Safety·8 min read·By Angel Translation Corp.·Updated Nov 2026

EU Machinery Instructions: Translation Requirements and the 2027 Change

Scope machinery instructions under Directive 2006/42/EC and plan for Regulation (EU) 2023/1230, principally applicable from 20 January 2027.

View references (3) ↓
Who this is forRobotics and machinery manufacturers exporting into the European market.

Documentation in the destination language

As of this review, Directive 2006/42/EC remains relevant to machinery placed on the EU market. Its Annex I section 1.7.4 addresses destination-language instructions and identification of translated instructions. Specialist maintenance instructions have a specific exception; confirm whether it applies rather than extending it to operator instructions.

Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 principally applies from 20 January 2027 and repeals the Directive from that date, while some provisions apply earlier and transitional rules affect existing products. Record the placement-on-market date and applicable regime with the conformity owner.

Keep the instruction package identifiable

Under the Directive, translated instructions need the appropriate translation designation and must be accompanied by the original instructions. Check the source revision, manufacturer-verified original and delivered language versions together.

Digital instructions under the new Regulation involve conditions; do not assume a download alone replaces paper obligations for every product or user.

Transition checkDetermine applicability before finalizing the translation brief.
DecisionRecord
Applicable regimeProduct scope, placement date and transition decision.
Language packageDestination languages, original instructions and translation designation.
Release controlsWarning placement, references, version IDs and required delivery medium.

A Chinese review copy for the China team

If a China-based engineering team also needs a Chinese review copy, list it as a separate deliverable and agree its source version, intended readers and review scope. This working copy is distinct from the EU destination-language instruction package. For operator instructions, use the existing operating-manual preparation guide.

Prepare a Chinese engineering-copy inquiry →

Safety terms map to standards

Check safety terms against the source wording, the cited standard and any terminology decisions approved for the project. Record a disputed term with its source location so the designated technical reviewer can confirm the intended meaning.

Keep approved target-language choices linked to the source version and the relevant manual or interface reference. Use the termbase to record decisions, while checking each complete instruction in its actual context.

Collaborative robots raise the stakes

For equipment intended to operate near people, identify the passages describing limits, guarding and permitted interaction. Name the technical reviewer who can resolve source questions for these instructions.

For safety-related content, agree the review scope and any QA records or report needed for the project. Assess operator training and general manuals for safety consequences too; a document title alone does not determine the review scope.

Questions

Which languages do we need?
It follows from where the machinery is put into service. Build the list from your market plan and confirm each with your conformity assessment partner.
Can you keep our InDesign or FrameMaker layout?
Send editable source files, fonts and artwork. We confirm supported versions and layout deliverables before quoting; safety-related layout and references must be checked before release.
How do we keep manuals and interface text consistent?
Provide related manual sections and interface strings, identifiers and any approved terms. Agree a shared terminology reference and check linked labels, cross-references and function names together within the review scope.
Can we request a Chinese engineering review copy alongside the EU instructions?
List the Chinese review copy as a separate deliverable. Identify its source version, intended readers, required return format and review scope, and keep the EU destination-language instruction package separately identified.

Sources

Related reading

MESChinese MES and SCADA Localization: QA ChecklistCE / UAVManaging Language Versions for an EU UAV LaunchComplianceBuild a Language Compliance Calendar by Market

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