Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与影响分析
Failure Mode and Effects Analysis is a structured risk-assessment method used to identify potential failure modes in a product or process, evaluate their effects, and prioritize actions based on severity, occurrence, and detection. In manufacturing documentation, it appears in design and process risk files, quality planning records, and corrective action reports, where design FMEA and process FMEA variants must be distinguished from general failure analysis.
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Where this term appears
Translators encounter FMEA in quality manuals, customer engineering documentation packages, and cross-functional risk review forms used in automotive and industrial contexts. The content often includes rating scales, failure descriptions, and action owner fields; inconsistent translation of severity, occurrence, and detection can misalign risk scores and make follow-up responsibilities unclear.
Translation checks
A frequent mistake is translating FMEA as “fault analysis” or “failure analysis,” which drops the evaluation of effects and the preventive ranking logic. Another error is using inconsistent ratings terminology, such as translating “occurrence” as “frequency” in one table and “probability” in another, making risk scores difficult to compare across documents.
Keep the term aligned across your files
Check equipment names, units, safety instructions and interface labels against the source and approved references. Confirm any market-specific document requirements separately.
Provide approved terms and previous translations with the source files. Agree how variants, ambiguous wording and revisions will be reviewed. Terminology maintenance and any termbase handback are confirmed in the project scope. See the 8-step AI + expert workflow.
Related document experience
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Portuguese → ChineseConstruction-machinery technical documentation.
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HF TireTech Group
English → Chinese / Thai / Malay / HindiTire-technology documentation across multiple Asian languages.
Read the published project →Published scope shows related industry experience; it does not confirm that this specific term was used or reviewed in the project.
Working on smart manufacturing documentation?
Include the source and target languages, file types, intended use, deadline and any approved termbase. Agree handling before sending sensitive files. Acknowledged in 4 hours, quoted in 24.
Prepare an inquiry email →Smart Manufacturing solutions →File handling →A glossary entry is not an official standard or evidence of regulatory acceptance. Confirm current requirements for your project separately.