English–Chinese reference · Smart Manufacturing

Interlock联锁

An interlock is a control or safety mechanism that prevents a machine from operating unless certain conditions are met, such as a guard being closed or a previous step being complete. In risk assessments, electrical schematics, and lockout/tagout procedures, interlocks appear as safeguards that reduce hazardous access or sequence errors, and they can be mechanical, electrical, or software-based.

Updated

Angel Translation editorial reference · Confirm the rendering against your source and approved project terminology.

TERM REFERENCE · PROJECT CHECK
EnglishInterlock
Chinese (Simplified)联锁
DomainSmart Manufacturing

Check source meaning → confirm the preferred term → record approved variants and references.

Where this term appears

Safety manuals, risk assessment reports, and PLC program descriptions bring interlock terminology into localization projects. Translators must distinguish between hardware interlocks, safety interlocks, and logic interlocks, and keep the terminology aligned with functional safety documents and on-screen alarm messages. Miswording here can affect how emergency procedures are understood by machine operators.

Translation checks

A common mistake is translating interlock as “blocking” or “jamming,” which suggests an unwanted stoppage rather than a protective condition. This can make operators override a safeguard because the translated label does not convey that a guard must remain closed for safe operation. Another error is using the same term for mechanical and software interlocks when the source differentiates them.

Chinese document application

Interlock in context · safety instruction

Self-created translation example
English source
The interlock prevents operation while the guard is open.
Chinese rendering to review
防护装置打开时,联锁装置阻止设备运行。

Illustrative wording only. Confirm the rendering against the actual source and approved project terminology.

Check the distinction in context

Keep the condition and prevented action together. An interlock description is not permission to bypass it, and Chinese wording should not suggest such an action. Preserve references to the relevant guard, state and procedure instead of using a generic device label.

Check the returned Chinese file

Compare the Chinese condition clause with the depicted guard and the source action. The wording should describe the same blocked operation without introducing a bypass instruction, a reset sequence or an unsupported functional guarantee.

Prepare the connected files

Send the manual passage and relevant diagram. Technical owners should resolve ambiguity about the described function before the warning is finalized.

Keep the term aligned across your files

Check equipment names, units, safety instructions and interface labels against the source and approved references. Confirm any market-specific document requirements separately.

Provide approved terms and previous translations with the source files. Agree how variants, ambiguous wording and revisions will be reviewed. Terminology maintenance and any termbase handback are confirmed in the project scope. See the 8-step AI + expert workflow.

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Include the source and target languages, file types, intended use, deadline and any approved termbase. Agree handling before sending sensitive files. Acknowledged in 4 hours, quoted in 24.

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A glossary entry is not an official standard or evidence of regulatory acceptance. Confirm current requirements for your project separately.